began to complain about unfair competition and took its case to the
State Legislature, seeking to have the property of the Institute made
subject to taxation because manufacturing for profit was carried on
there in competition with private companies that paid taxes. Their
order of inquiry was defeated in the Legislature. Later a similar
protest was made to the Worcester city assessors, but no action was
taken. The company's proposal for carrying on business jointly with
the Washburn Shops and for employing students in their plant was also
rejected by the shop committee. Finally, in 1891, the trustees offered
to pay the Worcester Elevator Co. $2,500 for its tools, machinery, and
supplies. Two months later the offer was declined because the property
was reported sold to the Hutchins Machine Co. The shop committee was
authorized to buy this company in January, 1892, at not more than
$2,500, money to be borrowed for the purpose.
This disturbance coincided with a patent suit brought against the
company by Mr. Higgins. A bill for $600 covering expenses incurred in
this case was submitted to the trustees. They voted not to reimburse
him. The vote was reconsidered later and several committees studied
Mr. Higgins' itemized expense account. Eventually, Mr. Washburn
reported that the shop committee recommended payment of $513.40
incurred in procuring patents, in consideration of which payment
Mr. Higgins should convey to the Corporation a shop right to use all
patents controlled by him, particularly patents for hydraulic
elevators and furnace-charging apparatus. The Corporation should not
pay any part of the litigation expense, they said. The trustees
adopted these recommendations. Incidentally, the report was positive
in its statement that Mr. Higgins had administered the affairs of the
shop with integrity and to the best of his ability, and that no ground
existed for suspicion that the shop was made improperly to serve
Mr. Higgins' private interests.
Early in 1892 the trustees appointed a committee to consider the
necessity or expediency of making an addition to
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