The petition prepared by the trustees' committee was based not only on
the needs of an institution that was making a substantial contribution
to the good of the State, but on a claim that the Institute should be
accorded this aid because of generous grants that Massachusetts had
recently made to M. 1. T. and the Agricultural College. A hearing on
the petition was given by the committee on Education, February 9,
1894. Mr. Salisbury, judge Aldrich, Mr. Washburn, Dr. Fuller, and
Col. E. B. Stoddard, a member of the State Board of Education, all
spoke convincingly and at some length in favor of the grant. The act
authorizing the expenditure passed both houses and was signed by the
Governor in March.
In June, the building committee was authorized to contract for, build,
and equip the new laboratories. Two other projects, the construction
of a new home for the President, and the erection of a foundry, were
also referred to this committee. Action on these proposals, and the
actual construction of laboratories took place during the third
administration. They will be described in a later chapter.
The gross business of the Washburn Shops during the eighties ranged
from $16,000 to $33,000 a year. Cash balances dwindled from year to
year, shop expenses eating up interest of the Washburn fund and income
from tuitions of apprentices, as well as proceeds from sales. The
Lucius J. Knowles machine shop fund, received in 1887, was a temporary
boon. In that year, the trustees appropriated $5,000 of the $12,000
bequest for the temporary use of the shop. Three thousand dollars were
similarly appropriated in 1891, and the remaining $4,000 was used the
following year for the purchase of shop equipment.
The shop and its management created a distinct line of cleavage in the
Board of Trustees. One side favored frequent investigations of shop
affairs; the other group stoutly defended its management. Such an
investigation, made in 1886, was productive of only minor changes. At
that time there was also an inquiry into the relations between the
Washburn
|