Worcester. Refreshments were served, and the class was privileged to
hear an informal talk by the Governor, which another engagement had
prevented him from delivering at the afternoon session.
It was the original intent of the trustees to confer degrees on all
students who completed the course satisfactorily. The State
Legislature had given them special authority to do so. Before the
first class was graduated a novel alternative had been devised. Each
graduate was to receive a diploma which bore witness that he had
faithfully completed the full course of study, with special
proficiency in the branch that he had elected, and testified that the
faculty and trustees were satisfied concerning his fitness to engage
in practical service in that branch. The graduate was then given an
incentive to prove himself by four years of honorable and successful
application in his profession. Having done so to the satisfaction of
the trustees, who would continue to display an interest in his
welfare, he would be granted a bachelor's degree.
It was a masterly plan, and if it could have been maintained, would
undoubtedly have added greatly to the Institute's prestige. Tradition
was too strong, however. Graduates found themselves handicapped in
competition with men from other schools, particularly when they sought
advanced degrees. Armsby, '71, informed Principal Thompson that he
could have received a doctor's degree from Yale if he had held a
bachelor's degree from Worcester, and Cleaves, '73, found that he had
no standing on the Cornell faculty without a conventional degree. It
was also soon apparent that many young men who might have entered the
Worcester Institute were attracted elsewhere by the prospect of a
degree.
The first four classes received diplomas based on the original
plan. In 1874, the newly organized alumni association submitted a
petition to the trustees asking that degrees be awarded. This petition
was carefully considered and was granted nearly a year later. The
first degrees of bachelor of
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